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Table 7 Effects of dietary BSF larva meal inclusion on the histopathological scores of the piglets (n = 12, end of the trial)

From: Partially defatted black soldier fly larva meal inclusion in piglet diets: effects on the growth performance, nutrient digestibility, blood profile, gut morphology and histological features

Items 

BSF0

BSF5

BSF10

SEM

P-value

Stomach

1.17

1.06

1.33

0.122

0.770

Gut

2.79

3.26

3.08

0.26

0.933

Liver

0.64

0.53

0.68

0.115

0.576

Kidney

0.82

0.96

1.00

0.064

0.381

Spleen

Absence of alterations

Absence of alterations

Lung

  1. BSF, black soldier fly; SEM, standard error of the mean; BSF0 = control diet; BSF5 = 5% inclusion level 5% inclusion level of black soldier fly meal; BSF10 = 10% inclusion level of Black Soldier Fly meal
  2. The data are expressed as the mean of the scores (0 = absence of alterations; 1 = mild alterations; 2 = moderate alterations; 3 = severe alterations). The gut scores resulted from the mean of the three gut segments scores (in turn obtained from the adding of the mucosa and submucosa scores)