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Table 1 Ingredient compositions and nutrient levels of the diet

From: Coated sodium butyrate ameliorates high-energy and low-protein diet induced hepatic dysfunction via modulating mitochondrial dynamics, autophagy and apoptosis in laying hens

Item

Normal diet

High-energy low-protein diet

Ingredient composition, %

 Corn

64.50

69.70

 Soybean meal

24.00

14.58

 Corn oil

0

4.22

 Limestone

8.00

8.00

 CaHPO4

1.20

1.20

 NaCl

0.30

0.30

 Premixa

2.00

2.00

 Total

100.00

100.00

Nutrient level (air-dry basis)

 Crude protein, %

15.86

12.00

 Calcium, %

3.43

3.61

 Available phosphorus, %

0.51

0.46

 Arginine, %

1.03

0.74

 Methionine, %

0.38

0.36

 Lysine, %

0.93

0.69

 Valine, %

0.77

0.58

 Methionine + Cysteine, %

0.67

0.56

 Energy, kcal/kg

2,678.99

3,100.00

  1. aPer kilogram of additives contained the following: Cu, 2.50 mg; Fe, 20.00 mg; Zn, 17.50 mg; Mn, 15.00 mg; KI, 4.00 mg; Na2SeO3, 6.00 mg; CoCl2·6H2O, 2.50 mg; Met, 50.00 mg; chromium, 2.00 mg; phytase, 10.00 mg; kininase, 7.50 mg; antioxidant, 2.00 mg; betaine, 15.00 mg; choline, 50.00 mg; NaCl, 200.00 mg; Ca-P, 500.00 mg; zeolite, 76.00 mg