Table 2 Distal colon digesta metabolites that differed among dietary treatments

LOW⁴ vs. CAR⁵, d 5 post-inoculation

 Tocopherol acetate

0.47

0.186

1.92

 Arabitol

2.03

0.186

1.99

 Octadecylglycerol

3.32

0.186

1.97

 2-Hydroxyglutaric acid

3.62

0.186

2.09

 2-Hydroxyvaleric acid

11.32

0.186

1.93

HIGH⁶ vs. CAR, d 5 post-inoculation

 Phosphate

0.32

0.164

1.60

 Arabitol

1.99

1.590

1.64

 Conduritol-beta-epoxide

2.02

0.164

1.56

 Ferulic acid

2.19

0.140

1.80

 Cellobiose

2.28

0.188

1.52

 Proline

2.36

0.164

1.58

 Docosahexaenoic acid

2.43

0.140

1.77

 Cysteine

2.97

0.140

1.74

 Octadecylglycerol

3.31

1.729

1.56

 Maltotriose

4.85

0.156

1.66

 Indole-3-acetate

7.97

0.164

1.57

 Tranexamic acid

12.06

0.140

1.91

CON⁷ vs. LOW, d 11 post-inoculation

 Tranexamic acid

0.16

0.159

1.73

 Hydroquinone

0.19

0.197

1.55

 Urea

0.31

0.190

1.61

 2-Hydroxyhexanoic acid

0.35

0.190

1.60

 3,6-Anhydro-D-glucose

0.39

0.105

1.96

 Adenosine

0.40

0.138

1.82

 3,6-Anhydro-D-galactose

0.44

0.159

1.76

 Fructose

0.44

0.182

1.66

 Glucose

0.47

0.167

1.70

 Myo-inositol

0.48

0.161

1.72

 Pimelic acid

2.01

0.159

1.76

 Nonadecanoic acid

2.37

0.138

1.84

 Heptadecanoic acid

2.57

0.105

1.92

 Pentadecanoic acid

2.58

0.105

1.94

 Isopentadecanoic acid

2.66

0.052

2.15

 Isoheptadecanoic acid

3.33

0.159

1.74

 Uric acid

3.35

0.122

1.88

LOW vs. HIGH, d 11 post-inoculation

 Phytanic acid

0.50

0.147

2.42

LOW vs. CAR, d 11 post-inoculation

 6-Deoxyglucose

2.09

0.185

1.79

 Adenosine

3.20

0.185

1.76

 Fructose

4.26

0.065

1.98

HIGH vs. CAR, d 11 post-inoculation

 Fructose-6-phosphate

0.21

0.168

1.75

 Xanthosine

2.02

0.170

1.67

 Aminomalonate

2.03

0.168

1.74

 Pyruvic acid

2.14

0.105

1.89

 6-Deoxyglucose

2.31

0.170

1.66

 Azelaic acid

2.50

0.053

2.02

 3-Hydroxybutyric acid

2.62

0.170

1.68

 Arabitol

3.12

0.168

1.76

 2-Hydroxyhexanoic acid

9.76

0.170

0.89