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Table 9 Relative abundance of jejunal mucosa-associated microbiota at the genus level in nursery pigs fed diets with soy protein concentrate, enzyme-treated soy protein, and fermented soybean meal replacing animal protein supplementsa

From: Comparative effects of soy protein concentrate, enzyme-treated soybean meal, and fermented soybean meal replacing animal protein supplements in feeds on growth performance and intestinal health of nursery pigs

Item

Treatment

SEM

P value

CON

SPCb

ESBb

FSBLb

FSBBb

CON vs. SPC

CON vs. ESB

CON vs. FSBL

CON vs. FSBB

Clostridium

13.44

12.74

13.06

14.13

16.95

2.92

0.684

0.827

0.688

0.048

Staphylococcus

10.47

12.32

10.87

10.67

9.74

0.69

0.065

0.688

0.841

0.453

Sphingomonas

8.04

6.12

7.49

6.17

6.10

1.26

0.137

0.667

0.147

0.133

Streptomyces

6.53

8.08

8.40

7.56

7.75

1.41

0.371

0.282

0.550

0.479

Agrobacterium

4.84

5.19

3.69

2.93

5.01

1.32

0.843

0.520

0.287

0.923

Schlegelella

3.61

3.16

3.91

3.46

2.82

0.56

0.365

0.545

0.765

0.114

Pseudomonas

2.73

2.96

3.23

2.86

3.28

0.30

0.435

0.104

0.657

0.074

Pseudoalteromonas

2.72

2.84

2.69

3.07

3.01

0.22

0.695

0.930

0.274

0.364

Achromobacter

2.02

1.69

2.01

1.83

1.31

0.23

0.306

0.955

0.542

0.032

Klebsiella

1.95

2.02

1.76

2.77

1.67

0.37

0.862

0.679

0.078

0.550

Salmonella

1.88

1.81

1.96

1.88

1.08

0.21

0.816

0.774

0.995

0.802

Deinococcus

1.83

1.88

2.01

1.92

1.73

0.16

0.802

0.392

0.668

0.623

Xanthomonas

1.74

2.26

2.01

1.83

1.56

0.28

0.168

0.468

0.820

0.622

Bacillus

1.59

1.63

1.35

1.69

1.72

0.34

0.914

0.447

0.764

0.683

Micromonospora

1.26

0.84

1.33

1.04

0.92

0.31

0.125

0.787

0.416

0.205

Nocardia

1.23

1.34

0.90

1.15

0.67

0.22

0.725

0.298

0.788

0.078

Leptospira

1.22

0.81

1.27

0.96

0.58

0.43

0.346

0.911

0.534

0.144

Mycolicibacterium

1.09

0.74

1.05

0.96

1.08

0.16

0.101

0.843

0.522

0.975

Mycobacterium

0.98

0.88

0.93

1.10

0.84

0.15

0.599

0.790

0.519

0.457

Lelliottia

0.93

0.75

0.84

0.91

0.78

0.13

0.296

0.590

0.897

0.384

Others

29.91

29.93

29.25

31.14

30.69

1.11

0.925

0.727

0.579

0.599

  1. an = 12
  2. bSPC, ESB, FSBL, and FSBB: basal diet with soy protein concentrate (X-Soy 200, CJ Selecta, Araguari, MG, Brazil), enzyme-treated soybean meal (HP 300, Hamlet Protein Inc., Findlay, OH, USA), fermented soybean meal with Lactobacillus (FerMex 200, Purina Animal Nutrition, Shoreview, SD, USA), and fermented soybean meal with Bacillus (Soytide, CJ Bio, Jung-gu, Seoul, Korea), replacing 1/3, 2/3, 3/3 of animal protein supplements in P1, P2, P3, respectively