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Table 2 Effects of high-grain diet (HG) or conventional diet (CON) on milk yield and composition of dairy cows1

From: Effects of high-grain diet feeding on fatty acid profiles in milk, blood, muscle, and adipose tissue, and transcriptional expression of lipid-related genes in muscle and adipose tissue of dairy cows

Item

CON

HG

P-value

Milk yield, kg/d

14.53 ± 2.99

17.91 ± 1.54

0.338

DMI, kg/d

22.19 ± 1.17

23.69 ± 1.43

0.436

Milk fat, %

4.49 ± 0.15

3.92 ± 0.14

0.001

Milk protein, %

3.85 ± 0.17

4.13 ± 0.08

0.049

Milk lactose, %

4.96 ± 0.05

4.94 ± 0.08

0.747

Total solid, %

13.69 ± 0.25

13.34 ± 0.19

0.135

Somatic cell count, ×10 cells/mL

189.50 ± 76.86

212.58 ± 70.25

0.758

Urea nitrogen, mg/dL

17.95 ± 0.34

18.82 ± 0.45

0.105

  1. 1Data expressed as mean ± SEM, n = 6. DMI Dry matter intake