Fig. 2From: Mannan oligosaccharides alleviate oxidative injury in the head kidney and spleen in grass carp (Ctenopharyngodon idella) via the Nrf2 signaling pathway after Aeromonas hydrophila infectionEffect of dietary MOS supplementation on antioxidant capacity in the spleen of grass carp after infection of Aeromonas hydrophila. A–C, biomarkers of oxidative damage, ROS: reactive oxygen species, DCF/min/florescence; PC: protein carbonyl, nmol/mg protein; MDA: malondialdehyde, nmol/mg protein. D–L, antioxidant-related parameters, ASA: anti-superoxide anion, U/mg protein; AHR: anti-hydroxy radical, U/mg protein; CuZnSOD: copper/zinc superoxide dismutase, U/mg protein; MnSOD: manganese superoxide dismutase, U/mg protein; CAT: catalase, U/mg protein; GPx: glutathione peroxidase, U/mg protein; GST: glutathione reductase, U/mg protein; GR: glutathione reductase, U/mg protein; GSH: glutathione, nmol/mg protein. n = 6 for each MOS level, different letters above bars indicate significant differencesBack to article page