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Table 5 Plasma biochemistry of broilers fed arginine deficient diets supplemented with arginine or L-citrulline

From: Effects of arginine replacement with L-citrulline on the arginine/nitric oxide metabolism in chickens: An animal model without urea cycle

Parameters

Dietary treatments

P value

 

PC

NC

NCL

 

ALT, U/L

5.71 ± 0.42a

5.88 ± 0.55a

4.00 ± 0.57b

0.034

AST, U/L

204.88 ± 7.18a

183.88 ± 4.11b

181.88 ± 7.98b

0.043

Urea, µmol/L

0.95 ± 0.05

0.87 ± 0.03

0.91 ± 0.03

0.386

Urate, µmol/L

370.38 ± 42.62b

633.29 ± 74.65a

446.88 ± 60.71b

0.018

CK, U/L

2374.88 ± 408.74

1608.88 ± 159.98

1852.75 ± 278.86

0.207

GLU, mmol/L

12.78 ± 0.28

12.57 ± 0.43

12.73 ± 0.22

0.892

TG, mmol/L

0.23 ± 0.03

0.23 ± 0.03

0.25 ± 0.02

0.843

TCHO, mmol/L

2.95 ± 0.16

2.63 ± 0.11

2.76 ± 0.10

0.226

LDH, U/L

661.38 ± 35.84

589.75 ± 37.62

597.88 ± 34.22

0.323

  1. ALT: Alanine aminotransferase; AST: Aspartate aminotransferase, CK: Creatine kinase; GLU: Glucose; TG: Triglyceride; TCHO: Total cholesterol; LDH: Lactate dehydrogenase; PC: Positive control; NC: Negative control; NCL: Negative control + L-citrulline. Data are presented as mean ± SEM (n = 8). a,bMeans with different superscript letters are significantly different (P < 0.05) within the same row