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Table 6 Effect of SL supplementation on caecal microbial populations and its products in weaned pigs upon ETEC challenge

From: Effect of sialyllactose on growth performance and intestinal epithelium functions in weaned pigs challenged by enterotoxigenic Escherichia Coli

Items

Treatments

SEM

P-value

CON

CSL

ECON

ESL

 

SL

ETEC

Interaction

microbial populations, lg (copies/g)

 Total bacteria

11.81

11.99

11.66

12.03

0.16

0.43

0.88

0.79

 Lactobacillus

7.89bc

9.23a

7.37c

9.11a

0.28

<0.01

0.46

0.65

 Escherichia coli

7.73b

7.43b

9.67a

8.42b

0.27

0.05

<0.01

0.21

 Bifidobacterium

6.16bc

7.00a

5.85c

6.58a

0.15

<0.01

0.16

0.84

 Bacillus

5.75b

6.63a

5.71b

6.57a

0.16

<0.01

0.84

0.96

VFA, μg/g

 Acetic acid

3349.31a

3669.06a

2504.41b

3417.64a

133.74

0.01

0.02

0.18

 Propanoic acid

1987.11a

2103.38a

1358.17b

2082.78a

97.30

0.01

0.05

0.06

 Butyric acid

649.89b

1150.57a

601.12b

1097.03a

90.68

<0.01

0.71

0.99

  1. VFA volatile fatty acids
  2. 1Mean and total SEM are list in Separate columns, n = 8
  3. 2a, b, c mean values within a row with unlike superscript letters were significantly different, P < 0.05
  4. 3CON, pigs were fed with a basal diet; CSL, pigs were fed with a SL containing diet, 5 g/kg; ECON, pigs were fed with a basal diet and challenged by ETEC; ESL, pigs were fed with a SL containing diet and challenged by ETEC