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Table 3 Birth weight, placental weight, surface area and placental efficiency in piglets derived from in vitro produced embryos with (RF-IVP) or without (C-IVP) reproductive fluids and from artificial insemination (AI)

From: Reproductive fluids, used for the in vitro production of pig embryos, result in healthy offspring and avoid aberrant placental expression of PEG3 and LUM

Groups

RF-IVP

C-IVP

AI

Birth weight, g, (n)

1381.0 ± 425.4a (n = 19)

1524.0 ± 340.1a (n = 29)

1170.0 ± 281.7b (n = 58)

Total No. of placentas, n

n = 17

n = 13

n = 23

Placental weight, g

189.40 ± 74.20a

182.30 ± 46.93a

127.40 ± 55.29b

Placental surface area, cm2

1700.00 ± 473.00ab

2110.00 ± 763.40b

1561.00 ± 348.50a

Placental efficiency, g/g

7.42 ± 1.67b

8.99 ± 2.62ab

10.92 ± 3.54a

  1. a-bValues in the same row with different superscripts are significantly different (P < 0.05)