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Table 3 Differentially abundant KEGG pathways affected by energy levels which were detected using LEfSe with an LDA effect size ≥2.0

From: Dietary energy sources and levels shift the multi-kingdom microbiota and functions in the rumen of lactating dairy cows

Item

EC numbers

Relative abundance, %

SEM

Class

LDA score

P-value

Description

LE

HE

Prokaryotic

EC 1.2.7.11

0.506

0.467

0.007

LE

2.312

0.009

2-oxoacid oxidoreductase (ferredoxin)

EC 1.2.7.3

0.762

0.704

0.011

LE

2.483

0.013

2-oxoglutarate synthase

EC 1.3.5.1

0.271

0.248

0.004

LE

2.075

0.001

Succinate dehydrogenase (quinone)

EC 1.6.5.3

1.333

1.279

0.010

LE

2.424

0.006

NADH:ubiquinone reductase (H+-translocating)

EC 2.7.7.13

0.291

0.270

0.004

LE

2.025

0.011

Mannose-1-phosphate guanylyltransferase

EC 3.2.1.23

0.585

0.549

0.008

LE

2.249

0.020

Beta-galactosidase

EC 3.2.1.51

0.382

0.352

0.006

LE

2.175

0.013

Alpha-L-fucosidase

EC 3.4.21.102

0.400

0.377

0.004

LE

2.062

0.003

C-terminal processing peptidase

EC 5.2.1.8

1.219

1.185

0.008

LE

2.195

0.018

Peptidylprolyl isomerase

EC 5.4.99.2

0.181

0.156

0.004

LE

2.104

0.001

Methylmalonyl-CoA mutase

EC 2.2.1.6

0.298

0.324

0.004

HE

2.130

0

Acetolactate synthase

EC 2.3.1.15

0.094

0.115

0.004

HE

2.037

0.004

Glycerol-3-phosphate 1-O-acyltransferase

EC 2.7.1.69

0.141

0.181

0.011

HE

2.303

0.009

Protein-N(pi)-phosphohistidine-sugar phosphotransferase

EC 2.7.13.3

0.477

0.513

0.009

HE

2.247

0.009

Histidine kinase

EC 3.4.16.4

0.261

0.286

0.003

HE

2.075

0

Serine-type D-Ala-D-Ala carboxypeptidase

EC 3.6.3.17

0.108

0.128

0.006

HE

2.002

0.011

Monosaccharide-transporting ATPase

Fungal

EC 2.3.1.48

1.149

1.060

0.015

LE

2.646

0.006

Histone acetyltransferase

EC 2.4.1.16

0.536

0.486

0.013

LE

2.396

0.019

Chitin synthase

EC 3.2.1.18

1.825

1.736

0.021

LE

2.659

0.010

Exo-alpha-sialidase

EC 3.2.1.3

2.166

1.922

0.052

LE

3.088

0.024

Glucan 1,4-alpha-glucosidase

EC 4.6.1.2

0.063

0.042

0.007

LE

2.025

0.032

Guanylate cyclase

EC 5.2.1.8

1.883

1.756

0.030

LE

2.803

0.012

Peptidylprolyl isomerase

EC 1.14.13.12

0.077

0.123

0.011

HE

2.381

0.042

Benzoate 4-monooxygenase

EC 2.3.1.85

0.036

0.060

0.006

HE

2.104

0.035

Fatty-acid synthase

EC 3.1.1.3

0.509

0.530

0.005

HE

2.035

0.029

Triacylglycerol lipase

EC 3.2.1.58

0.486

0.539

0.012

HE

2.419

0.003

Glucan 1,3-beta-glucosidase

EC 3.4.17.21

0.149

0.172

0.005

HE

2.043

0.013

Glutamate carboxypeptidase II

EC 3.5.1.4

0.271

0.305

0.010

HE

2.244

0.046

Amidase

EC 4.1.1.1

0.129

0.155

0.004

HE

2.104

0.001

Pyruvate decarboxylase

  1. LE Low energy, HE High energy
  2. No functional features were differed by energy sources