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Table 1 Nutritional requirements of meat-type (White Pekin ducks) and egg-type ducks (Longyan ducks) in commercial production

From: Nutritional requirements of meat-type and egg-type ducks: what do we know?

Nutrient

1–21 d

22–42 d

Laying period

Metabolizable energy, kcal/kg

2,900

3,000

2,500

Protein, %

20

18

17

Methionine, %

0.48–0.50

0.47–0.50

0.40

Lysine, %

1.1

1.0

0.80

Threonine, %

0.70–0.80

0.70–0.80

0.60

Tryptophan, %

0.23

0.23

0.21

Calcium, %

0.83

0.89

3.60

Available phosphorus, %

0.40

0.40

0.35

Manganese, mg/kg

80–100

80–100

90

Zinc, mg/kg

60

60

90

Iron, mg/kg

60

60

50

Copper, mg/kg

10

10

10

Iodine, mg/kg

0.2

0.2

0.50

Selenium, mg/kg

0.3

0.3

0.40

Vitamin A, IU

10,000

8,000

12,000

Vitamin D3, IU

3,000

3,000

2,000

Vitamin E, mg/kg

20.0

20.0

38.0

Vitamin K, mg/kg

2.0

2.0

1.0

Thiamine, Vitamin B1, mg/kg

2.0

2.0

3.0

Riboflavin, Vitamin B2, mg/kg

10.0

8.0

9.6

Pyridoxine, Vitamin B6, mg/kg

4.0

4.0

6.0

Cyanocobalamin, Vitamin B12, mg/kg

0.02

0.02

0.03

Choline, mg/kg

1,000

750

500

Pantothenic acid, mg/kg

20.0

10.0

28.5

Folic acid, mg/kg

1.0

1.0

0.6

Biotin, mg/kg

0.2

0.2

0.15

Niacin, mg/kg

50.0

50.0

25.0