Index, mg/100 g of meat | Sexes | Feed restrictions | SEM |
P-value |
---|
Ent | Cas | Fem | AL | 30% | 60% | Sex | Res | Sex × Res |
---|
ΣSFA | 1731 | 1837 | 1853 | 1988a
| 2007a
| 1425b
| 50.12 | 0.579 | <.0001 | 0.770 |
ΣUFA | 1707 | 1896 | 1748 | 2131a
| 2069a
| 1151b
| 44.52 | 0.210 | <.0001 | 0.602 |
ΣMUFA | 1578 | 1741 | 1585 | 1981a
| 1926a
| 997b
| 44.10 | 0.248 | <.0001 | 0.569 |
ΣPUFA | 129b
| 155ab
| 163a
| 150 | 142 | 154 | 4.222 | 0.008 | 0.504 | 0.716 |
Σω6 | 99.0b
| 120a
| 131a
| 116 | 110 | 124 | 3.338 | 0.003 | 0.212 | 0.777 |
Σω3 | 26.10 | 30.3 | 28.8 | 29.9 | 27.9 | 27.4 | 0.909 | 0.188 | 0.515 | 0.628 |
ω6/ω3 | 3.84b
| 3.99b
| 4.53a
| 3.90b
| 3.96b
| 4.50a
| 0.076 | 0.003 | 0.009 | 0.784 |
h/H | 1.60ab
| 1.77a
| 1.54b
| 1.74a
| 1.65ab
| 1.52b
| 0.027 | 0.008 | 0.015 | 0.661 |
DFA | 2328 | 2583 | 2397 | 2826a
| 2769a
| 1713b
| 56.65 | 0.185 | <.0001 | 0.661 |
TI | 1.78 | 1.70 | 1.81 | 1.64b
| 1.72b
| 1.93a
| 0.031 | 0.351 | 0.003 | 0.741 |
AI | 0.75b
| 0.72b
| 0.84a
| 0.70b
| 0.74b
| 0.87a
| 0.016 | 0.020 | <.0001 | 0.706 |
Δ9 desaturase C16 | 4.26 | 4.17 | 4.28 | 4.36 | 4.28 | 4.07 | 0.124 | 0.925 | 0.631 | 0.872 |
Δ9 desaturase C18 | 69.8 | 69.0 | 67.9 | 72.6a
| 72.1a
| 61.9b
| 0.556 | 0.428 | <.0001 | 0.431 |
Elongase | 68.9b
| 70.9a
| 67.4b
| 69.6 | 69.1 | 68.4 | 0.273 | <.0001 | 0.240 | 0.179 |
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Ent Entire males, Cas Castrated males, Fem Females, AL ad libitum intake, 30% 30% feed restriction, 60% 60% feed restriction, SEM standard error of the mean, Sex sexes and Res = feed restriction
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SFA saturated fatty acids (ΣC10:0, C12:0, C14:0, C15:0, C16:0, C17:0, C18:0, C22:0); UFA unsaturated fatty acid (ΣC14:1c9, C16:1c9, C17:1c9, C18:1c9, C18:1 t9, C18:2c9c12, C18:2t9t12, C18:2c9t11, C18:3c6c9c12, C20:4c5c8c11c14, C20:5c5c8c11c14c17), MUFA monounsaturated fatty acid (ΣC14:1c9, C16:1c9, C17:1c9, C18:1c9, C18:1 t9), PUFA polyunsaturated fatty acid (ΣC18:2c9c12, C18:2t9t12, C18:2c9t11, C18:3c6c9c12, C20:4c5c8c11c14, C20:5c5c8c11c14c17), ω6 (ΣC18:2c9c12, C18:2t9t12, C20:4c5c8c11c14), ω3 (C18:3c9c12c15, C20:5c5c8c11c14c17), ω6:ω3 relation (Σω6/Σω3), h/H hypocholesterolemic hypercholesterolemic relation (ΣC18:1c9, C18:2c9c12, C18:3c6c9c12, C20:4c5c8c11c14, C20:5c5c8c11c14c17 / ΣC14:0, C16:0), DFA Desirable fatty acids (ΣMUFA, PUFA, C18:0), TI Thrombogenicity index [(ΣC14:0, C16:0, C18:0) / Σ(0,5xΣMUFA), (0,5xΣω6), (3xΣω3), (Σω3/Σω6)], AI Atherogenicity index {[ΣC12:0,(4xC14:0), C16:0] / [(Σω3,ω6) + (C18:1c9) + (Σ other MUFA)]}; Enzyme activity Δ9 desaturase on fatty acid with 16 carbons {100[(C16:1c1) / (ΣC16:1c1, C16:0)]}; Enzyme activity Δ9 desaturase on fatty acid with 18 carbons {100[(C18:1c1) / (ΣC18:1c1, C18:0)]}; Elongase activity enzyme {100[(ΣC18:0,C18:1c9) / (ΣC16:0,C16:1c9,C18:0,C18:1c9)]}
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a b Means followed by different letters differ between sexes according to a Tukey-Kramer test (P < 0.05)
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a b Means followed by different letters differ between feed restrictions according to a Tukey-Kramer test (P < 0.05)