Control | De-oiled algal residue | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Item | Soybean meal | Alfalfa hay | Common chlorella | T. weissflogii | S. capricornutum | Scenedesmus sp. | S. dimorphus |
Coefficient of in vitro ruminal assay | |||||||
Fast fermenting fraction, mL/g DM | 57.5ab† | 53.3ab | 70.0a | 53.1ab | 34.5b | 47.6ab | 22.7b |
Fast rate, mL/h | 5.00a | 2.81b | 2.37b | 1.83c | 1.55c | 1.47c | 1.29c |
Fast lag, h | 1.78a | 1.42a | 4.47a | 0.20a | 2.01a | 3.34a | 3.01a |
Slow fermenting fraction, mL/g DM | 63.5a | 38.0b | 22.1bc | 17.3c | 31.2b | 37.4b | 37.0b |
Slow rate, mL/h | 2.15a | 1.82a | 0.27b | 0.33b | 0.38b | 0.34b | 0.60b |
Slow lag, h | 6.9a | 3.3a | 8.9a | 3.1a | 16.0a | 14.1a | 7.6a |