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Table 1 Composition and nutrient levels of experimental diets for 1–21 d (as-fed basis)

From: Effects of arginine replacement with L-citrulline on the arginine/nitric oxide metabolism in chickens: An animal model without urea cycle

Ingredients, %

Dietary treatments

 

PC

NC

NCL

Corn (8.5% CP)

67.83

67.83

67.83

Soybean meal (43% CP)

16.86

16.86

16.86

Corn gluten meal (60% CP)

8.00

8.00

8.00

Wheat bran

0.77

0.77

0.77

Filler

0.53

-

0.27

Limestone

1.23

1.23

1.23

CaHPO4

1.88

1.88

1.88

NaCl

0.30

0.30

0.30

L-Lys·HCl (99%)

0.54

0.54

0.54

DL-Methionine (99%)

0.17

0.17

0.17

L-Threonine (99%)

0.11

0.11

0.11

L-Arginine (99%)

0.50

-

-

L-Citrulline (99%)

-

-

0.50

L-Alanine (99%)

0.78

1.80

1.04

Choline chloride (50%)

0.26

0.26

0.26

Vitamin premix

0.05

0.05

0.05

Mineral premix

0.20

0.20

0.20

Calculated nutrient levels

   

   Crude protein, %

20.5

20.5

20.5

   Metabolizable energy, MJ/kg

12.55

12.55

12.55

Analyzed nutrient levels, %

   

  Crude protein

20.77

20.70

20.82

  Dry matter

90.77

91.15

91.50

  Crude fat

4.71

4.35

4.18

  Ash

5.20

6.06

5.47

  Calcium

1.03

1.23

1.09

  Total phosphorus

0.66

0.68

0.69

  Aspartate

1.06

1.03

1.08

  Threonine

0.80

0.74

0.75

  Serine

0.70

0.70

0.74

  Glutamine

2.38

2.38

2.50

  Glycine

0.47

0.45

0.47

  Alanine

1.33

1.96

1.46

  Cysteine

0.12

0.12

0.13

  Valine

0.59

0.59

0.61

  Methionine

0.19

0.17

0.22

  Isoleucine

0.53

0.52

0.54

  Leucine

1.42

1.44

1.50

  Tyrosine

0.38

0.36

0.41

  Phenylalanine

0.73

0.72

0.76

  Lysine

0.95

0.93

0.94

  Histidine

0.38

0.37

0.39

  Arginine

1.21

0.68

0.73

  Proline

0.86

0.86

0.90

  1. PC Positive control, NC Negative control, NCL Negative control + L-citrulline