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Fig. 5 | Journal of Animal Science and Biotechnology

Fig. 5

From: Dietary resistant starch ameliorating lipopolysaccharide-induced inflammation in meat ducks associated with the alteration in gut microbiome and glucagon-like peptide 1 signaling

Fig. 5

Dietary resistant starch (RS) and liraglutide administration ameliorated the acute lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-induced systemic and intestinal inflammation and the compromised intestinal permeability. A Representative hematoxylin/eosin (H&E) staining of ileum; B Gut permeability was evaluated by serum endotoxins; C A heat map showing the mRNA expression of inflammatory cytokines in ileum. IL, interleukin; TNF, tumor necrosis factor; IFN, interferon; TLR, toll like receptor. Inflammatory cytokines; D TNF-α, (E) IL-1β and (F) IL-6 concentrations in serum. a,bMean values with different letters are significantly different (one-way ANOVA, P ≤ 0.05, Tukey’s post hoc test)

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Journal of Animal Science and Biotechnology

ISSN: 2049-1891