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Table 1 Effects of chronic heat stress and HMSeBA supplementation on serum biochemical and endocrine parameters of growing pigs

From: Selenogenome and AMPK signal insight into the protective effect of dietary selenium on chronic heat stress-induced hepatic metabolic disorder in growing pigs

Parameters

CON

CHS

CHS+

0.2HMSeBA

CHS+

0.4HMSeBA

CHS+

0.6HMSeBA

ANOVA

P-value

ALT, U/L

45.8 ± 3.5

48.0 ± 2.6

48.5 ± 4.7

47.2 ± 5.0

42.7 ± 1.6

0.807

AST, U/L

25.4 ± 2.0

38.5 ± 4.8

41.5 ± 2.7

35.0 ± 5.0

33.8 ± 3.4

0.101

TBA, μmol/L

25.7 ± 3.0b

56.1 ± 6.4a

48.9 ± 6.7a

56.0 ± 6.9a

55.6 ± 8.8a

0.017

F-insulin, μIU/mL

15.10 ± 2.63a

10.08 ± 0.98b

9.94 ± 0.70b

9.80 ± 0.76b

9.32 ± 0.69b

0.036

T3, ng/mL

0.65 ± 0.08a

0.45 ± 0.08b

0.42 ± 0.04b

0.34 ± 0.03b

0.39 ± 0.03b

0.014

T4, ng/mL

50.72 ± 2.31

37.08 ± 5.00

39.10 ± 3.25

34.89 ± 3.27

39.67 ± 1.02

0.055

GLU, mmol/L

5.30 ± 0.44

5.54 ± 0.15

5.06 ± 0.44

5.25 ± 0.42

5.67 ± 0.36

0.801

TG, mmol/L

0.52 ± 0.04

0.49 ± 0.03

0.53 ± 0.03

0.51 ± 0.03

0.54 ± 0.07

0.929

CHO, mmol/L

3.04 ± 0.11

3.28 ± 0.13

3.17 ± 0.16

3.14 ± 0.17

2.98 ± 0.13

0.597

LDL-C, mmol/L

1.04 ± 0.04c

1.36 ± 0.06a

1.27 ± 0.06ab

1.37 ± 0.08a

1.13 ± 0.05bc

0.002

HDL-C, mmol/L

0.80 ± 0.03

0.74 ± 0.04

0.74 ± 0.03

0.68 ± 0.05

0.70 ± 0.05

0.318

NEFA, mmol/L

0.20 ± 0.05

0.28 ± 0.19

0.27 ± 0.15

0.55 ± 0.25

0.36 ± 0.26

0.753

  1. ALT alanine transaminase, AST aspartate aminotransferase, TBA total bile acid, F-insulin fasting insulin, GLU glucose, TG total triglycerides, CHO cholesterol, LDL-C low-density lipoprotein cholesterol, HDL-C high-density lipoprotein cholesterol, NEFA non-esterified acid, T3 triiodothyronine, T4 tetraiodothyronine. The results were expressed as mean ± SEM (n = 6). Values within a row with different superscripts differ (P < 0.05)