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Fig. 3 | Journal of Animal Science and Biotechnology

Fig. 3

From: Oral administration of Moringa oleifera leaf powder relieves oxidative stress, modulates mucosal immune response and cecal microbiota after exposure to heat stress in New Zealand White rabbits

Fig. 3

Effect of HS and MOLP supplementation on LPS, SIgA and markers of inflammation in cecal mucosa of NZW rabbits (n = 7 per group). MOLP: Moringa oleifera leaf powder; CON: control; HS: heat stress; HSM: heat stress with MOLP supplementation; LPS: lipopolysaccharide; sIgA: secretory immunoglobulin A; TNF-α: tumor necrosis factor alpha; IL-1α: interleukin-1α; IL-1β: interleukin-1β; IL-6: interleukin-6; MPO: myeloperoxidase. All data is shown as mean values ± standard error of the mean (SEM). a,b Means within groups (columns) with different superscript letters are significantly different (P < 0.05)

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