Growth performance, oxidative stress and immune status of newly weaned pigs fed peroxidized lipids with or without supplemental vitamin E or polyphenols

Silva-Guillen, Y. V.; Arellano, C.; Boyd, R. D.; Martinez, G.; van Heugten, E.

doi:10.1186/s40104-020-0431-9

Journal of Animal Science and Biotechnology

Table 5 Serum immune status of piglets fed control or peroxidized oil supplemented without or with antioxidants¹

From: Growth performance, oxidative stress and immune status of newly weaned pigs fed peroxidized lipids with or without supplemental vitamin E or polyphenols

Item	Treatments
	Control oil			Peroxidized oil			SEM	P-value²
	CON	VITE	POL	CON	VITE	POL	SEM	O	D	S	O × D	O × S × D
Interferon-γ, pg/mL
Day 14	14,510	4936	15,596	10,765	6032	7193	3330	0.408	0.034	0.116	0.158	0.337
Day 35	14,757	7987	14,824	11,460	10,368	14,351	3330	0.408	0.034	0.116	0.158	0.337
Interleukin-1α, pg/mL
Day 14	132	96	97	73	56	63	32	0.601	0.017	0.351	0.009	0.703
Day 35	47	36	32	84	77	4	32	0.601	0.017	0.351	0.009	0.703
Interleukin-1β, pg/mL
Day 14	2030	1139	891	612	415	518	350	0.307	0.052	0.043	0.003	0.230
Day 35	388	337	247	735	1092	394	350	0.307	0.052	0.043	0.003	0.230
Interleukin-1ra, pg/mL
Day 14	1254	861	737	637	615	674	160	0.939	0.022	0.083	0.002	0.239
Day 35	507	414	369	932	635	607	160	0.939	0.022	0.083	0.002	0.239
Interleukin-2, pg/mL
Day 14	1412	406	739	529	377	489	203	0.481	0.010	0.052	0.015	0.149
Day 35	244	235	203	642	438	259	203	0.481	0.010	0.052	0.015	0.149
Interleukin-4, pg/mL
Day 14	8055	2040	5686	3931	2307	2403	1343	0.774	0.018	0.056	0.010	0.357
Day 35	1391	1162	901	4510	2956	1747	1343	0.774	0.018	0.056	0.010	0.357
Interleukin-6, pg/mL
Day 14	254	154	155	100	73	85	46	0.361	0.006	0.420	0.005	0.590
Day 35	43	34	30	85	140	37	46	0.361	0.006	0.420	0.005	0.590
Interleukin-8, pg/mL
Day 14	623	757	985	427	507	673	180	0.135	0.827	0.801	0.422	0.799
Day 35	672	821	730	755	607	491	180	0.135	0.827	0.801	0.422	0.799
Interleukin-10, pg/mL
Day 14	3840	2519	2450	1634	1124	1451	657	0.142	0.001	0.317	0.020	0.544
Day 35	782	566	623	1464	1063	495	657	0.142	0.001	0.317	0.020	0.544
Interleukin-12, pg/mL
Day 14	1588	1310	1193	996	1044	998	147	0.198	0.004	0.263	0.008	0.092
Day 35	803	817	958	1232	877	873	147	0.198	0.004	0.263	0.008	0.092
Interleukin-18, pg/mL
Day 14	3384	1617	2450	1871	1352	1642	542	0.764	0.021	0.118	0.021	0.459
Day 35	1104	963	787	2265	1585	1005	542	0.764	0.021	0.118	0.021	0.459
Tumor necrosis factor-α, pg/mL
Day 14	23	251	91	199	35	16	59	0.428	0.419	0.885	0.794	0.023
Day 35	89	42	131	59	69	70	59	0.428	0.419	0.885	0.794	0.023

¹Values analyzed represent least squares means of 8 pigs. Antioxidant supplementation consisted of control (CON), vitamin E (VITE) or polyphenols (POL)
²Effects abbreviations: O oil source, D day, S supplementation, and their interactions; O × S oil × supplementation (P ≥ 0.05) and S × D = supplementation × day (P ≥ 0.05)

Back to article page

ISSN: 2049-1891

Contact us

Submission enquiries: Access here and click Contact Us
General enquiries: info@biomedcentral.com