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Table 3 Effects of dietary fiber levels during gestation on sow performance

From: Inclusion of purified dietary fiber during gestation improved the reproductive performance of sows

Item

CON

DF1

DF2

DF3

DF4

DF5

SEM

P-value

Diets

Linear

Quadratic

Number of sow

30

33

32

32

31

32

    

Sow parity

3.1

3.4

3.5

3.5

3.7

3.8

0.12

0.42

0.094

0.93

Sow BF thickness, mm

 At breeding

14.3

15.0

13.8

13.7

14.7

14.9

0.24

0.48

0.40

0.79

 Day 30

15.1

15.7

14.1

14.3

15.6

15.1

0.22

0.19

0.72

0.98

 Day 60

16.1

16.5

15.4

15.7

16.6

16.6

0.22

0.48

0.19

0.82

 Day 90

16.6

16.8

16.3

17.2

17.6

17.2

0.22

0.52

0.25

0.12

 Farrowing

17.5

17.2

16.8

17.4

17.8

17.6

0.23

0.86

0.081

0.15

 BF gain during gestation, mm

3.3

2.2

3.0

3.7

3.2

2.7

0.13

0.12

0.19

< 0.01

 Number of total born

12.9

13.7

13.8

14.1

13.9

14.8

0.17

0.071

< 0.01

0.20

 Number of born alive

12.1

12.4

12.9

12.8

13.2

13.9

0.16

0.19

< 0.01

0.12

 Mean BW at birth, kg

1.44

1.41

1.42

1.45

1.44

1.39

0.013

0.78

0.29

0.54

 Litter weight at birth, kg

17.4

17.5

18.3

18.6

19.1

19.3

0.27

0.23

0.95

0.64

 Stillborn rate, %

5.80

7.99

6.54

7.76

4.82

6.03

2.38

0.10

0.76

0.49

 Intralitter CV, %

20.6

18.5

18.5

19.7

18.2

18.71

0.42

0.56

0.44

0.81

 Duration of farrowing, min

234.1

285.5

290.8

296.8

293.0

289.9

11.6

0.65

0.10

0.17

  1. Data are expressed as mean ± largest SEM. CON, basal corn-soybean diet; DF1, wheat bran-rich diet; DF2, DF3, DF4 and DF5 were wheat bran diet supplemented with 1%, 2%, 3% and 4% of FIBER MIX at the expense of wheat bran; BW body weight, BF backfat thickness