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Table 2 The effects of adding sodium dichloroacetate (DCA) to low-protein diets on the dry matter and amino acid intakes of 40-kg pigs in a nitrogen balance experiment

From: Effects of adding sodium dichloroacetate to low-protein diets on nitrogen balance and amino acid metabolism in the portal-drained viscera and liver of pigs

Items

Treatments

SEM

P

Control

LP

LP-DCA

Intake of feed, kg

2.12

2.20

2.18

0.04

0.332

Intakes of amino acids, g/d

 Lys

24.9

24.0

23.4

0.18

0.417

 Met

7.40

7.12

6.97

0.05

0.514

 Thr

16.7

16.2

15.8

0.12

0.889

 Trp

4.43

4.29

4.19

0.04

0.356

 Arg

21.9a

15.8b

15.3b

0.13

<.001

 His

9.63a

7.14b

6.99b

0.06

<.001

 Ile

15.3a

11.4b

11.3b

0.10

<.001

 Leu

29.3a

21.5b

21.1b

0.17

<.001

 Phe

17.1a

12.8b

12.6b

0.11

<.001

 Val

14.8a

10.8b

10.7b

0.10

<.001

 Pro

15.9a

11.7b

11.5b

0.10

<.001

 Asx (Asp+Asn)

38.2a

28.5b

28.1b

0.23

<.001

 Ser

16.0a

11.9b

11.8b

0.10

<.001

 Glx (Glu + Gln)

64.0a

47.7b

47.1b

0.39

<.001

 Gly

12.6a

9.26b

9.08b

0.07

<.001

 Ala

17.1a

12.3b

12.2b

0.11

<.001

 Cys

9.38a

6.90b

6.93b

0.06

<.001

 Tyr

8.03a

6.06b

5.93b

0.05

<.001

 EAAs

162a

131b

128b

1.04

<.001

 NEAAs

181a

134b

133b

1.10

<.001

 TAAs

343a

265b

261b

2.13

<.001

  1. Data are presented as means (n = 6)
  2. Abbreviations: Control 18.0% CP, CP Crude protein, DM Dry matter, EAAs Essential amino acids, NEAAs Non-essential amino acids, LP 13.5% CP, LP-DCA 13.5% CP + 100 mg DCA/kg DM, SEM Standard error of mean, TAAs Total amino acids
  3. a,bValues within a row with different superscripts differ significantly (P < 0.05)