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Fig. 7 | Journal of Animal Science and Biotechnology

Fig. 7

From: Low-protein diets supplemented with casein hydrolysate favor the microbiota and enhance the mucosal humoral immunity in the colon of pigs

Fig. 7

Protein expression levels of colonic mucosal cytokines and IgA in pigs. Values are means ± SEM (n = 7). IL-1β: Interleukin-1β; TNF-α: Tumor necrosis factor-α; IFN-γ: Interferon-γ; TGF-β: Transforming growth factor-β. LPA: Low-protein diets supplemented with free amino acids. LPC: Low-protein diets supplemented with casein hydrolysate

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Journal of Animal Science and Biotechnology

ISSN: 2049-1891