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Table 1 Ingredients and chemical compositions of the 3 experimental diets

From: Effects of the dietary nonfiber carbohydrate content on lactation performance, rumen fermentation, and nitrogen utilization in mid-lactation dairy cows receiving corn stover

Items

Treatmenta

AH

L-NFC

H-NFC

Dietary ingredient, g/kg of DM

 Alfalfa hay

149

0.0

0.0

 Oat hay

49.5

44.1

46.8

 Corn stover

0.0

147

148

 Corn silage

267

257

266

 Ground corn grain

297

229

299

 Wheat bran

49.5

103

5.4

 Soybean meal

99.0

177

175

 Cottonseed meal

49.5

4.9

21.2

 Premixb

39.6

38.2

39.4

Chemical compositionc, % of DM

 Dry matter

46.2

46.4

45.5

 Crude protein

15.0

14.9

14.5

 RDP, % of Crude protein

64.2

63.3

62.1

 RUP, % of Crude protein

35.8

36.7

37.9

 Ether extracts

3.8

3.6

3.6

 Crude ash

7.7

8.3

7.5

 Neutral detergent fiber

34.6

37.5

34.3

 Acid detergent fiber

19.5

19.9

19.0

 Non-fiber carbohydratec

38.9

35.6

40.1

 NEL, MJ/kg

6.73

6.57

6.69

 Diet priced, $/kg DM

0.388

0.353

0.360

  1. aAH = Total mixed rations containing alfalfa hay. L-NFC = Total mixed rations containing corn stover with low content of non-fiber carbohydrates; H-NFC = Total mixed rations containing corn stover with high content of non-fiber carbohydrates similar to AH
  2. bContained (per kilogram of DM): 250,000 IU of vitamin A, 50,000 IU of vitamin D, 1,100 IU of vitamin E, 600 mg of Fe, 650 mg of Cu, 3,000 mg of Zn, 630 mg of Mn, 17 mg of Se, 36 mg of I, 8 mg of Co, 150-180 g of salt, water ≤100 g
  3. cNon-fiber carbohydrate = 100 – % neutral detergent fiber − % crude protein − % ether extract − % ash; RDP, RUP and NEL were estimated according to CPM dairy 3.0
  4. dDiet price was calculated based on the ingredient purchase prices by the farm