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Table 3 Reproductive characteristics of oviduct ligated (OL; non crowded) and intact (IN; relatively crowded) sows fed an unsupplemented (Ctrl) or l-arginine supplemented gestation diet (ARG) from d 14 to 28 of gestation1

From: Impact of dietary l-arginine supply during early gestation on myofiber development in newborn pigs exposed to intra-uterine crowding

 

IN

OL

 

P-value2

Item

Ctrl

ARG

Ctrl

ARG

SEM

IUC

DIET

IUC × DIET

Observations

5

5

5

5

    

Total born

15.5

15.3

10.5

11.9

1.71

0.255

0.722

0.657

Born alive

13.1

14.5

9.1

10.3

1.49

0.230

0.463

0.961

Male:female ratio

0.47

0.62

0.50

0.41

0.093

0.508

0.732

0.368

Birth weight, kg

 Total born

1.22

1.48

1.57

1.51

0.068

0.278

0.214

0.126

 Born alive

  All

1.24

1.50

1.59

1.53

0.068

0.277

0.224

0.133

  Male

1.31

1.46

1.74

1.63

0.079

0.224

0.511

0.087

  Female

1.26

1.51

1.50

1.44

0.092

0.580

0.365

0.230

  SDc

0.24

0.25

0.18

0.14

0.056

0.414

0.869

0.626

  1. 1Results are presented as least squares means of interactions between the two main factors extent of intra uterine crowding and dietary treatment and pooled SEM
  2. 2Probability values for the effects of extent of intra uterine crowding (IUC), dietary treatment (DIET), and interaction IUC × DIET
  3. 3Measure for variability in birth weight, expressed as standard deviation (SD).