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Table 11 The effects of montmorillonite clay on performance and reproductive tract characteristics of growing gilts after challenge with zearalenone (ZEA)

From: Clays as dietary supplements for swine: A review

ZEA, mg/kg

0

0.2

0.4

0.8

SEM

P- value

Clay, g/kg

0

2

0

2

0

2

0

2

ZEA

MC

ZEA x MC

Performance

 

Weight gain, g/day

672

680

651

734

615

686

617

690

18

<0.01

<0.01

0.25

Feed intake, g/day

809

815

819

868

757

832

782

820

20

0.02

0.25

0.33

Feed efficiency

0.83

0.84

0.79

0.85

0.81

0.83

0.79

0.84

0.02

<0.01

<0.01

0.65

Vulva size

Width, mm

19.18

19.17

21.09

19.72

22.26

20.10

23.39

20.09

0.6

<0.01

<0.01

0.22

Length, mm

22.70

22.35

25.92

23.14

26.25

23.12

27.52

23.96

0.8

0.01

<0.01

0.19

Area, mm2

217.52

214.01

273.27

229.17

292.16

232.26

321.88

242.37

12

0.02

0.01

0.34

  1. Wang et al. [42]