Skip to main content

Table 3 Effects of composite antimicrobial peptides on the jejunal and ileal morphology of piglets challenged with d eoxynivalenol 1,2

From: The application of antimicrobial peptides as growth and health promoters for swine

Item

Diets

SEM

P -value

NC

CAP

DON

DON + CAP

Jejunum

 Villus height, μm

240.01

239.08

197.56

221.87

7.05

0.23

 Crypt depth, μm

126.39ab

117.03b

145.14a

110.48b

6.88

0.04

 Villus height: Crypt depth

1.92

2.06

1.39

2.05

0.11

0.08

 Goblet cell number

11.50

11.00

17.67

12.00

1.20

0.26

 Lymphocyte number

195.00b

198.50b

256.33a

204.50b

9.26

<0.01

Ileum

 Villus height, μm

263.20a

240.15a

170.98b

185.08b

10.31

<0.01

 Crypt depth, μm

117.73

120.05

109.45

104.73

4.36

0.56

 Villus height: Crypt depth

2.32a

2.06ab

1.57c

1.81ab

0.09

0.04

 Goblet cell number

22.33

16.00

19.00

18.50

1.36

0.38

 Lymphocyte number

181.25c

154.75d

232.00a

204.00b

7.70

<0.01

  1. Xiao et al. 2013 [30].
  2. 1NC: Basal diet. CAP: Basal diet + 0.4% composite antimicrobial peptide, DON: Basal diet + 4 mg/kg DON, DON + CAP: Basal diet + 4 mg/kg DON + 0.4% composite antimicrobial peptide.
  3. 2 n = 7. a-d Values with different letters within the same row are significantly different (P < 0.05).