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Table 7 Effects of magnesium on serum urea nitrogen, calcium and magnesium concentrations as well as reproductive hormone activities in sows (Exp. 2)

From: Effects of magnesium on the performance of sows and their piglets

Item

Supplemental magnesium, %

SEM1

P value

0

0.015

0.03

0.045

Linear

Quadratic

Farrowing

Urea nitrogen, pmol/L

8,970.2

8,695.2

8,001.4

7,890.1

102.2

0.91

0.43

Estrogen, pmol/L

83.4

90.5

85.5

78.8

5.42

0.44

0.33

Progesterone, pmol/L

9,235.8

8,000.2

8,247.7

8,365.6

107.5

0.17

0.08

Prolactin, ng/L

138.5

152.5

185.5

195.7

7.54

<0.01

<0.01

Alkaline phosphate, U/L

8.69

9.06

8.92

10.58

0.44

0.01

0.01

Magnesium, mg/100 mL

1.76

1.93

1.99

1.95

0.06

0.02

0.02

Calcium, mg/100 mL

8.63

9.07

9.99

9.02

0.38

0.52

0.70

Weaning (d 28)

Urea nitrogen, pmol/L

9,423.0

8,834.4

7,557.9

8,227.9

38.4

0.01

0.01

Estrogen, pmol/L

27.2

26.3

27.3

25.2

1.38

0.39

0.63

Progesterone, pmol/L

206.3

227.2

199.9

228.0

14.4

0.56

0.82

Prolactin, ng/L

139.3

141.2

184.6

196.8

6.1

<0.01

<0.01

Alkaline phosphate, U/L

10.7

14.2

14.8

14.9

0.65

<0.01

<0.01

Magnesium, mg/100 mL

1.73

1.94

1.97

1.86

0.09

0.27

0.10

Calcium, mg/100 mL

8.48

8.62

7.51

8.58

0.42

0.67

0.52

  1. 1SEM = Standard error of mean.