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Table 6 Effects of magnesium on serum urea nitrogen, calcium, and magnesium concentrations as well as reproductive hormone activities in gilts (Exp. 1)

From: Effects of magnesium on the performance of sows and their piglets

Item

Supplemental magnesium, %

SEM1

P value

0

0.015

0.03

0.045

Linear

Quadratic

Farrowing

Urea nitrogen, pmol/L

8,693.8

8,257.9

8,001.4

8,087.1

255.7

0.07

0.12

Estrogen, pmol/L

68.3

69.0

70.0

73.9

2.94

0.18

0.35

Progesterone, pmol/L

4,598.4

4,340.6

4,566.0

4,273.9

140.6

0.24

0.50

Prolactin, ng/L

133.8

161.4

149.9

138.7

8.82

0.94

0.10

Alkaline phosphate, U/L

8.72

9.97

9.36

9.45

0.37

0.11

0.29

Magnesium, mg/100 mL

1.83

2.00

1.85

1.89

0.05

0.89

0.10

Calcium, mg/100 mL

8.22

8.78

8.61

8.59

0.21

0.33

0.25

Weaning (d 28)

Urea nitrogen, pmol/L

8,728.6

8,524.1

8,308.1

8,591.6

214.6

0.79

0.84

Estrogen, pmol/L

12.94

13.72

13.13

13.99

0.75

0.44

0.74

Progesterone, pmol/L

243.1

221.4

239.1

255.1

4.14

0.34

0.31

Prolactin, ng/L

122.9

135.5

130.3

127.8

7.64

0.78

0.59

Alkaline phosphate, U/L

13.62

13.80

14.26

14.79

0.63

0.16

0.36

Magnesium, mg/100 mL

1.36

1.44

1.34

1.42

0.09

0.94

0.99

Calcium, mg/100 mL

5.66

5.00

5.15

5.71

0.28

0.82

0.11

  1. 1SEM = Standard error of means.