Table 6 Behavioral observations of state events (% of total hour of observation) in Muscovy ducks fed live BSF and YM larvae provided at 5% of the expected ADFI

Activity

Rest

64.8

61.8

63.6

62.0

64.0

64.2

69.4^α

57.9^β

1.96

1.96

1.60

0.539

0.679

< 0.001

0.016

0.188

0.410

Stand

7.50^a

4.20^b

5.16^b

5.47^B

9.19^A

3.24^C

4.72^β

6.33^α

0.425

0.450

0.341

< 0.001

< 0.001

0.001

0.046

0.430

0.010

Walk

2.84^a

2.04^b

2.93^a

3.30^A

2.51^B

2.06^B

2.19^β

3.03^α

0.231

0.233

0.189

0.007

0.001

0.002

0.247

0.510

0.247

Foraging

Eat

3.37^b

4.63^a

2.90^bc

4.12^A

3.02^B

3.62^AB

3.52

3.60

0.322

0.317

0.257

<0.001

0.046

0.839

0.662

0.002

0.021

Drink

2.89^b

4.47^a

2.54^b

3.79^A

2.59^B

3.34^A

3.47

2.95

0.255

0.250

0.202

< 0.001

0.002

0.066

0.881

0.012

0.033

Eat insects

-

3.00

3.36

-

3.18

-

4.27^α

2.37^β

0.372

0.263

0.388

0.493

-

< 0.001

-

0.092

0.493

Peck object

2.32

2.68

2.21

2.49

2.15

2.57

2.02^β

2.84^α

0.281

0.281

0.230

0.495

0.535

0.012

0.292

0.157

0.288

Feather caring

Preen

15.2

18.3

16.2

18.7^A

12.2^B

19.9^A

13.2^β

20.7^α

1.57

1.61

1.31

0.389

<0.001

< 0.001

0.001

0.480

0.210